Sunday, June 16, 2019
Examine the extent to which children have rights in a particular area Essay
Examine the extent to which children have rights in a particular area of law and provision (Abortion) - try ExampleThe UK is a signatory to the United Nations Convention on Childrens rights held in the month of December in the year 1991. The Convention acts as a basis for protection of childrens rights in all member states. (Every Child Matters, 2008)The convention provides that all children have the right to life. This brings up a vital headland can a foetus be considered as a child? The United Kingdom recognises viable foetuses as those ones who have exceeded twenty four weeks. (Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, 2004) This is why the Abortion Act of 1967 allows abortions before a pregnancy has reached that stipulated time. In relation to this, the UK only allows abortion in cases where the unborn child will affect his perplexs health both physically and mentally. By providing such a restriction, the unborn childs right to life is protected because mothers may non terminate their pregnancies for minor reasons. This ensures that unborn childrens rights are protected in the most viable way possible.The Abortion Act of 1967 also provides that abortions should only be carried out after obtaining consent from two medical practitioners. (Abortion right, 2007) The purpose of this stipulation is to further ascertain that abortions are only carried out in extreme conditions and that a childs best interests are protected even before they are born. However, certain human rights groups like the Society for the protection of the unborn child claims that these laws are not doing enough to protect the unborn child. They argue that all abortions should be made illegal through repealing of the abortion acts relevant to women in the UK today. (Arthur, 2007)Experts tote up that the United Kingdoms abortion laws are quite severe to women but protect unborn children through its restrictions. In comparison to other countries in that area, unborn children take precedence over women. In countries like
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